How Cyclones are Named

The names of significant tropical cyclones are retired from the lists, with a replacement name selected at the next World Meteorological Organization's Hurricane Committee. If all of the names on a list are used, storms are named using the letters of the Greek alphabet.
This article is about the current and future tropical cyclone lists. For the history of naming, see History of tropical cyclone naming. For previously named storms, see Historic tropical cyclone namesTropical cyclones and subtropical cyclones are named by various warning centers to provide ease of communication between forecasters and the general public regarding forecasts, watches, and warnings. The names are intended to reduce confusion in the event of concurrent storms in the same basin. Generally once storms produce sustained wind speeds of more than 33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph), names are assigned in order from predetermined lists depending on which basin they originate. However, standards vary from basin to basin: some tropical depressions are named in the Western Pacific, while tropical cyclones must have a significant amount of gale-force winds occurring around the centre before they are named in the Southern Hemisphere.
Before the formal start of naming, tropical cyclones were named after places, objects, or saints' feast days on which they occurred. The credit for the first usage of personal names for weather systems is generally given to the Queensland Government Meteorologist Clement Wragge, who named systems between 1887 and 1907. This system of naming weather systems subsequently fell into disuse for several years after Wragge retired, until it was revived in the latter part of World War II for the Western Pacific. Formal naming schemes and naming lists have subsequently been introduced and developed for the Eastern, Central, Western and Southern Pacific basins, as well as the Australian region, Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean.
Tropical cyclone naming institutions
Tropical cyclone naming institutions
BasinInstitutionArea of responsibility
Northern Hemisphere
North Atlantic
Eastern Pacific
United States National Hurricane CenterEquator northward, African Coast – 140°W
Central PacificUnited States Central Pacific Hurricane CenterEquator northward, 140°W - 180°
Western PacificJapan Meteorological Agency
PAGASA (Unofficial)
Equator – 60°N, 180 – 100°E
5°N – 21°N, 115°E – 135°E

North Indian OceanIndia Meteorological DepartmentEquator northward, 100°E – 45°E
Southern Hemisphere
South-West
Indian Ocean
Mauritius Meteorological Services
Météo Madagascar
Equator – 40°S, 55°E – 90°E
Equator – 40°S, African Coast – 55°E

Australian regionIndonesian Agency for Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics
Papua New Guinea National Weather Service
Australian Bureau of Meteorology
Equator – 10°S, 90°E – 141°E
Equator – 10°S, 141°E – 160°E
10°S – 36°S, 90°E – 160°E

Southern PacificFiji Meteorological Service
Meteorological Service of New Zealand
Equator – 25°S, 160°E – 120°W
25°S – 40°S, 160°E – 120°W

South AtlanticBrazilian Navy Hydrographic Center (Unofficial)Equator – 35°S, Brazilian Coast – 20°W
there is huge list of named cyclones. some lists are given below.
Within the North Atlantic Ocean, tropical or subtropical cyclones are named by the National Hurricane Center (NHC/RSMC Miami) when they are judged to have intensified into a tropical storms with winds of at least 34 kn (39 mph; 63 km/h).[1] There are six lists of names which rotate every six years and begin with the first letters A—W used, skipping Q and U, and alternating between male and female names.[1] The names of significant tropical cyclones are retired from the lists, with a replacement name selected at the next World Meteorological Organization's Hurricane Committee meeting.[1] If all of the names on a list are used, storms are named after the letters of the Greek alphabet.[1]
The current naming scheme began with the 1979 season. It uses alternating women's and men's names, and also includes some Spanish and a few French names. Before then, only women's names were used.
List of Atlantic tropical cyclone names
2017
NamesArleneBretCindyDonEmilyFranklinGertHarveyIrmaJoseKatia
LeeMariaNateOpheliaPhilippeRinaSeanTammyVinceWhitney
2018
NamesAlbertoBerylChrisDebbyErnestoFlorenceGordonHeleneIsaacJoyceKirk
LeslieMichaelNadineOscarPattyRafaelSaraTonyValerieWilliam
2019
NamesAndreaBarryChantalDorianErinFernandGabrielleHumbertoImeldaJerryKaren
LorenzoMelissaNestorOlgaPabloRebekahSebastienTanyaVanWendy
2020
NamesArthurBerthaCristobalDollyEdouardFayGonzaloHannaIsaiasJosephineKyle
LauraMarcoNanaOmarPauletteReneSallyTeddyVickyWilfred
2021
NamesAnaBillClaudetteDannyElsaFredGraceHenriIdaJulianKate
LarryMindyNicholasOdettePeterRoseSamTeresaVictorWanda
2022
NamesAlexBonnieColinDanielleEarlFionaGastonHermineIanJuliaKarl
LisaMartinNicoleOwenPaulaRichardSharyTobiasVirginieWalter
to see more...

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